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DOVER'S HISTORY

Dover, New Hampshire

New Hampshire’s Oldest Settlement

Founded in 1623, Dover holds the distinction of being New Hampshire’s oldest permanent settlement and ranks as the seventh oldest community in the United States. Before European colonists arrived, this area was home to the Abenaki and Pennacook peoples, whose deep connections to the land continue to influence the region today. Dover’s rich history blends Indigenous heritage with colonial traditions, offering a unique narrative that shapes its vibrant identity and enduring community spirit.

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HISTORY IN A MINUTE:
DOVER'S FIRST HIGH SCHOOL

Hidden beneath modern Dover lies a rich history that few remember. In this video, we explore the story of Dover’s first high school, built in 1851, and the majestic forest that once surrounded it. From the school’s early days on Chestnut Street to the infamous “Sham Battle” of 1676, the tragic fate of its towering trees, and the final stand of one lone pine, this video uncovers a forgotten chapter of Dover’s past. 

HISTORY IN A MINUTE:
THE MILL GIRL WHO MADE HISTORY

In 1902, a 22-year-old woman named Nora O’Connor emerged as an unlikely hero in Dover. As president of the local Weavers’ Union, she led hundreds of mill workers in a strike that would capture national attention and make headlines across New England. The Boston Daily Globe called her “pretty and brave,” but Nora was much more than that – she was a fearless leader fighting for workers’ rights at the dawn of the 20th century.